Search results for "asthma severity"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Specific IgE against Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins: an independent risk factor for asthma.

2012

The role of IgE in patients with severe asthma is not fully understood.We sought to investigate whether IgE to Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins might be relevant to disease severity in adult asthmatic patients.Specific IgE antibody concentrations in serum against enterotoxins, grass pollen (GP), and house dust mite allergens and total IgE levels were measured in adult cohorts of 69 control subjects, 152 patients with nonsevere asthma, and 166 patients with severe asthma. Severe asthma was defined as inadequately controlled disease despite high-dose inhaled corticosteroids plus at least 2 other controller therapies, including oral steroids.Enterotoxin IgE positivity was significantly great…

AdultMaleStaphylococcus aureusImmunologymacromolecular substancesEnterotoxinImmunoglobulin EStaphylococcal infectionsAnti-asthmatic AgentSeverity of Illness IndexFEV1Enterotoxinsimmune system diseasesAdrenal Cortex HormonesRisk FactorsmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentshospitalizationsAsthmaHouse dust miteEosinophil cationic proteinSuperantigensbiologybusiness.industryasthma severityPyroglyphidaeAtopic dermatitisAllergensImmunoglobulin EMiddle AgedStaphylococcal Infectionsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAntibodies BacterialAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesCase-Control StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinPollenFemaleIgEbusinessThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
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Relationship between quality of life and behavioural disorders in children with persistent asthma: a Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) model

2020

AbstractKnowledge on multiple interdependences between quality of life (QoL) and behavioural problems in relation to asthma severity and control is undetermined. The aims of the study were: (i) to assess the relationship of QoL and behavioural problems with asthma severity and control (ii) to predict children’s “abnormal/borderline” status with variation in QoL. For these purposes a multicenter case-control study on 47 Severe Asthma (SA) and 94 Moderate Asthma (MA) children was performed. The MIMIC approach was applied to investigate the effect of SA and non-controlled asthma (NC) on QoL and behavioural disorders. Logistic regression was used to estimate probabilities of having an “abnormal…

MaleModerate asthmaAsthma severitylcsh:Medicine010501 environmental sciencesBehavioural disordersLogistic regressionPaediatric research01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedical researchQuality of lifechildrenHuman behaviourmedicineHumansPsychologyChildlcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAsthmaProblem BehaviorMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrychildren asthmalcsh:RCase-control studyasthmamedicine.diseasehumanitiesbehavioural disorderLogistic Models030228 respiratory systembehavioural disordersquality of lifeCase-Control StudiesFemalelcsh:QPersistent asthmabusinessClinical psychology
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Severe and uncontrolled adult asthma is associated with vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency

2012

Background Vitamin D has effects on the innate and adaptive immune system. In asthmatic children low vitamin D levels are associated with poor asthma control, reduced lung function, increased medication intake, and exacerbations. Little is known about vitamin D in adult asthma patients or its association with asthma severity and control. Methods Clinical parameters of asthma control and 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) serum concentrations were evaluated in 280 adult asthma patients (mean ± SD: 45.0 ± 13.8 yrs., 40% male, FEV1 74.9 ± 23.4%, 55% severe, 51% uncontrolled). Results 25(OH)D concentrations in adult asthmatics were low (25.6 ±11.8 ng/ml) and vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency (vi…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCross-sectional studyAsthma severityBMIimmune system diseasesForced Expiratory VolumeAsthma controlPrevalenceVitamin D and neurologyHumansCorticosteroidsMedicineProspective StudiesVitamin DProspective cohort studyLung functionAgedCalcifediolAsthmabusiness.industryResearchBody WeightSputumMiddle AgedVitamin D DeficiencyAcquired immune systemmedicine.diseaseAsthmaInterleukin-10respiratory tract diseasesEosinophilsCross-Sectional StudiesImmunologyFemalebusinessRespiratory Research
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Serum Surfactant Protein D as a Marker of Asthma Severity

2016

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein Abusiness.industryAsthma severitySurfactant protein DBiomarkerSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriomedicine.diseasePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAsthma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemImmunologyMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBiomarkersAsthmaPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein AHuman
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Vitamin D Insufficiency In Adult Asthma Is Associated With Asthma Severity And Control

2012

Data in asthmatic children suggest that low vitamin D levels are associated with poor asthma control, reduced lung function, and increased medication intake. To investigate the role of vitamin D insufficiency in adult asthmatics 25-hydroxyvitamin D was measured in 280 adult patients with asthma (mean±SEM: 45.0±0.8 yrs., 40% male, FEV1 74.9±1.4%) and correlated with clinical parameters of asthma control. The majority of patients had severe asthma (n=155, 55%) and were uncontrolled (n=144, 51%). Serum levels of vitamin D were significantly related to asthma severity (mean±SEM: intermittent 31.1±3.2 ng/ml, mild 27.3±1.6 ng/ml, moderate 26.5±1.5, severe 24.0±0.9, p=0.046) and asthma control (co…

Serum vitaminmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAsthma severitySPUTUM EOSINOPHILIAmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyrespiratory tract diseasesUncontrolled asthmaInternal medicineImmunologyVitamin D and neurologyMedicineIn patientbusinessLung functionAsthmaD34. ASTHMA EPIDEMIOLOGY
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Impaired Bronchodilatory Effect of Deep Inspiration With Increased Asthma Severity

2006

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInternal medicineImmunologymedicineAsthma severityImmunology and AllergybusinessJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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